Various resources provide baseline information of what emergency preparedness means and looks like, however each person will ultimately have a unique plan. Everyone is different, living in different regions and possessing different needs, therefore each person will have an emergency plan that is unique to their situation. Begin to reflect on your day to day and consider the supplies and supports you use/need on a daily basis. This can include:

• Medication & supplies
• Equipment
• Support or assistance for daily tasks
• Transportation and mobility
• Dietary restrictions
• Service and non-service animals

Beyond individual preparedness, it is essential to be informed on the plans and resources available in your area ahead of an emergency or disaster situation. Learn about your community’s evacuation plans, accessible shelters, and resources that can be used to assist you with your needs during an emergency situation. Here are some tips to get started:

• Contact your local emergency information management office to find out if there is an emergency plan in place that addresses your needs
  • Does the local government or agencies offer preparedness supplies or guidance?
  • Do your local fire or rescue teams know how to assist you in an emergency?
  • Are identified shelter or evacuation centers accessible?
  • Are accessible port-a-pots an option if site restrooms are not accessible?

When in communication with these agencies, be sure to self-advocate for what is required if these resources are insufficient in meeting your needs.

Emergency preparedness kits are beneficial for having enough supplies readily available so you can evacuate quickly in the event of an emergency (e.g., hurricane, wildfire, and more). These lists offer ideas and suggestions for where to start, but remember every plan and kit may look different, so continue to reflect on your daily needs when building your own!

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When developing your plan, be sure to share it with others. It is important that everyone knows their roles and responsibilities during an emergency situation. In addition, consider what you will need for sheltering in place OR evacuation ahead of time.

Identify the following:

Who will help?

• Identify friends, family, caregivers, fire department, police department and others who may be able to assist you in an emergency
  • Speak to them about your emergency plans, needs, equipment, etc.
  • Record their contact information on your emergency plan and share a copy with each individual
• Speak to your employer about your plan and needs if an emergency occurs while you are at work
• Identify friends, family, caregivers, fire department, police department and others who may be able to assist you in an emergency

Who do you need to reach?

• Develop a communication plan with your family and friends
• Identify someone out-of-town who may not be in the impacted region to be a part of your communication plan
  • Determine how you will communicate (text, emails and social media may be easier in an emergency than phone calls)
  • Record all contact information on your emergency plan and share a copy with each individual

Where will you meet?

• Select emergency meeting places for your family to reunite
  • Make sure the locations are accessible
• Indoor – for tornado, hurricanes, and other storms where you will shelter in place, be sure to select a windowless, sturdy spot close to the interior of the building
• In your local area – if you have to evacuate and leave your home, but can remain close consider a neighbor or friend’s house
• Outside your neighborhood – if you have to evacuate and leave your home, again consider a family member or friend’s home, but also consider where shelters will be located including: shopping center, community centers, etc.
• Outside of your city – in the event the city is evacuated determine one location to meet and ensure everyone has the address and phone number

Evacuation considerations:

• Make sure everyone knows where the emergency kit is located
• Address the needs of your service animals or pets
• Determine the best accessible transportation option and alternatives if the first choice is not available
• Activate your communication plan

What other information may I need?

• Contact and medical information for all household members
• Specific information about your disability/care that medical personnel should know
• Work, school, caregiver, childcare contact information
• Wheelchair/medical equipment supplier contact info
• Doctor, insurance, veterinarian details
• Utility (gas, electric, water) numbers
• Transportation alternatives

Learn more about developing a plan at ready.gov/plan

You Are Ready to Roll!
Emergencies and disasters often strike quickly and with little to know warning. When you take the time to complete each of these steps ahead of time, you will be more prepared and equipped in the event of an emergency.